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publication
Detection of temperarure variation in the merging cluster of galaxies Abell 115 with ASCA

R. Shibata, H. Honda, M. Ishida, T. Ohashi and K. Yamashita

Abstract

Abell 115 exhibits two distinct peaks in the surface brightness distribution. Observation with ASCA shows a significant temperature variation in this cluster, confirmed by a hardness ratio analysis and spectral fits. A linking region between the main cluster and subcluster shows a high temperature compared with other regions. Two possibilities are examined as the cause of the temperature variation: cooling flows in the main cluster and a shock heating due to the collision of the subcluster into the main system. Spectral fits with cooling flow models to the main-cluster data show a mass-deposition rate less than 419 M_solar yr^-1. Temperatures in the main cluster, the linking region, and the subcluster are estimated by correcting for the effects of X-ray telescope response as 4.9^+0.7_-0.6, 11^+12_-4, and 5.2^+1.4_-1.0 keV, respectively. The high temperature in the linking region implies that Abell 115 is indeed a merger system, with possible contribution from cooling flows on the temperature structure.

 
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